24-25
Lots of Fluff, Not Much Slab
We toured into Beehive Basin up and over to Bear Basin down through Spanky's to the valley bottom. A foot of low-density new snow fell with very little wind. The skiing was excellent, and stability was good (for now). The new snow was not behaving cohesively (like a slab) in the terrain we visited, and loose snow avalanches or sluffs were our primary concern. We triggered some loose snow avalanches that quickly picked up speed. These would cause skiers and riders problems in steep or technical terrain but were relatively harmless in open/ non-technical terrain.
Snowpit analysis in the upper-elevation southwest-facing terrain revealed no significant instability, with ECTN scores in the teens and 20s, and no failure at the January layer of near-surface facets. Up and over the ridge on an east-facing slope was also relatively stable (and deep - 230 cm). We did get a repeatable ECTP29 75 cm down from the surface, but no failure on the January surface hoar layer.
We felt comfortable traveling in and around avalanche terrain using our safe travel practices (one at a time on the steeps, beacon, shovel, probe) and staying mindful of the loose snow avalanches.
WE ARE IN A PERIOD OF DYNAMIC WEATHER. WIND or more new snow will change stability, making conditions more dangerous. Pay close attention to signs of increasing instability, such as avalanche activity and shooting cracks.
Finally, because every party needs a pooper... be cautious around tree wells. Non-avalanche-related snow immersion accidents are a very real threat right now.
Gallatin Canyon
We toured from Gallatin River up to 8000'. Generally strong, deep, snowpack. We did not look at north-facing snow at the lowest elevations - that could be weak but doesn't have much of a load. Pretty amazing to have such good coverage all the way down the to river level.
Unconsolidated new snow Northern Madison
Got an early start on a tour in the Northern Madison range, exploring subalpine terrain.
We observed approximately 15-20” of fresh snow which was unconsolidated, and didn’t observe any wind affected areas, even at mountain tops and ridge tops. Also did not see any cracking as we broke trail and skied over test convexities. The snow was quite light as well, and new snow appeared to be right side up.
Snow pit results were unremarkable on a SE aspect at 9k feet.
Lots of snow available for transport!
Storm Slab between Blackmore and Elephant
Test scores and Intentionally triggered avalanches in Lick Crk
11:40
8017ft
147 SE
HST 85cm
25 degrres
ECTN 14 20 down
CT 11 q1 20 down
ECTN 19 20 down
CT5 q2 20down
12:10
8129ft
33 NE
HST 165 cm
10 Degrees
ECTN 26 34 down
CT 16 Q1 32 down
ECTN 19 30 down
SS-ASc-R1-D.5-I
310 Degrees NW
8129ft
Avalanche up Lionhead
Avalanche in Lionhead. Broke on wind slab then triggered persistent slab underneath.
Stable but busy on Ellis
Skied Ellis yesterday, good snow but quite busy. Dug a pit at ~8000’, ENE aspect. No failure in ECT with snowpack from 130-140cm. Bit of a crust/layer ~ 30cm below surface on open, exposed slopes but not present in forest. Minor wind impact on top slopes, zero wind impact below ~7800’.